Boat-billed Flycatcher
megarynchus pitangua
Tyrannidae,Tyranninae · Tyrannine Flycatchers
- Disc 2 · 2001 listed
- Disc 3 · 2006 listed
- Disc 1 · 2011 listed
The account
Description
23 cm. Similar to Pitangus sulphuratus but with proportionally much larger bill, much less conspicuous behavior and more of a forest bird. Semiconcealed coronal patch and white superciliary stripe. Olive-brown above, with less rufous edging of flight and tail feathers. Throat white. Breast and belly yellow.
The juvenile has more rufous edging on flight and tail feathers.
-
The disc records this picture against the bird without a caption. Disc 3 · 2006
Where it was recorded
The discs' own checklists select Boat-billed Flycatcher at 25 localities.
- Angra dos Reis ANRB
- Barreiro Rico BRSB
- Boraceia BOSB
- Campos do Jordão CASB
- Fazenda Campininha FZSB
- Fazenda Intervales FASB
- Fazenda Paraiso PASB
- Ilha do Cardoso ILSB
- Ilha São Sebastião SSSB
- Jureia-Peruibe JUSB position not recoverable
- Lencois LESB
- Marica MRRB
- Morro do Diabo MOSB outside the map
- Nucleo Sta. Virginia NUSP
- Parati PARB
- PE Carlos Botelho PCSB
- PE Jacupiranga PJSB
- Reserva Ecológica Guapiacú RERB
- Serra Bocaina SESB
- Serra da Cantareira SRSB
- Serra dos Orgãos SRRB
- Serra dos Tucanos SDTC
- Sete Barras STSB
- Ubatuba UBSB
- Vassununga VASB
How the map was made
The original program computed each red dot at display time from the locality's coordinates, using its map library and one of five base maps drawn for the screen widths of the day. That library's projection — an oblique rotation of the sphere about the map's own centre, 23.7°S 47.4°W — was read from the program and checked against the graticule the same program drew into the base maps: it reproduces every grid intersection to within about a pixel. The dots here use that projection on the 1280-pixel base map, with the coordinates the discs record. Nothing was placed by hand, no modern map data was used, and a place whose coordinate is incomplete, out of range or beyond the map's edge is listed rather than guessed.
The discs carried location maps only; none shows a distribution or range.
The account, continued
Voice
The most common call is a low harsh 'rearearearea' often combined with a high fast rattle reminiscent of the call of Myiarchus ferox, but higher, like 'wiwiwirrr'. Also a 'kikirrr-ek' or 'kerrr-ek' in sequences. Dawn song is a repeated call consisting of three syllables (see sound track # 6).
Behavior
Perches usually in the upper stratum of tall trees, performing aerial hawks and upward strikes.
Breeding
Builds a cup nest (44).
Habitat and status
Regularly encountered in a variety of habitats from dense secondary to primary rainforest and edge to more open woodland and borders.
Distribution
Throughout. Serra do Mar, Serra Mantiqueira, Serra dos Orgãos, Fazenda Intervales, Itapiranga, Iguape, Cananeia, Ilha do Cardoso etc. Up to 1300 meters.
Decoded from the disc's own bytes. Each part is shown under the heading the disc files it under, and the wording, spelling and punctuation are the author's.
Vocalizations
-
Call. PE Jacupiranga, Caverna do Diabo, 11/7/95. Sunny, 25 °C. Primary forest canopy
-
Calls. Fazenda Intervales, 11/30/97. Sunny, 27°C. Secondary forest. With Pachyramphus castaneus, Vireo olivaceus, Anabazenops fuscus.
-
Call. Pirapora, 11/13/98. Sunny, 27°C. Gallery forest. With Herpsilochmus atricapillus, Saltator similis, Tolmomyias sulphurescens.
-
Calls. Serra do Cipo, 11/17/98. Sunny, 25°C. Open woods, pastures.
-
Call. Picinguaba, east of Ubatuba, 10/15/99. Sunny, 27°C. Open swamp within forest. With Cacicus haemorrhous, Vireo olivaceus.
-
First part-Dawn song. Cornell Cat#81403. Reserva Florestal Sooretama, Espirtu Santo, 6/30/87. Recording by P. Donahue. At the end-Calls. Rio Claro, 11/01/95. Sunny, 25°C. secondary forest.
Recording files on the disc
- 16329.mp3 Call. PE Jacupiranga, Caverna do Diabo, 11/7/95. Sunny, 25 °C. Primary forest canopy
- 3163.mp3 Calls. Fazenda Intervales, 11/30/97. Sunny, 27°C. Secondary forest. With Pachyramphus castaneus, Vireo olivaceus, Anabazenops fuscus.
- 3003.mp3 Call. Pirapora, 11/13/98. Sunny, 27°C. Gallery forest. With Herpsilochmus atricapillus, Saltator similis, Tolmomyias sulphurescens.
- 13269.mp3 Calls. Serra do Cipo, 11/17/98. Sunny, 25°C. Open woods, pastures.
- 9980.wav Call. Picinguaba, east of Ubatuba, 10/15/99. Sunny, 27°C. Open swamp within forest. With Cacicus haemorrhous, Vireo olivaceus.
- 1541.mp3 First part-Dawn song. Cornell Cat#81403. Reserva Florestal Sooretama, Espirtu Santo, 6/30/87. Recording by P. Donahue. At the end-Calls. Rio Claro, 11/01/95. Sunny, 25°C. secondary forest.
Across the three discs
The work was published on three discs — Disc 2 in 2001, Disc 3 in 2006 and Disc 1 in 2011. Where they differ, that is a difference between historical releases, and it is never merged away. The 2011 disc is not treated as correcting the earlier ones.
Which discs list this bird
- Disc 2 · 2001 — in this disc's bird list
- Disc 3 · 2006 — in this disc's bird list
- Disc 1 · 2011 — in this disc's bird list
How that was established
- Disc 2 · 2001
aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1- Disc 3 · 2006
aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1- Disc 1 · 2011
aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1
The disc's own record fields that place the bird on its list: a non-empty entry in the species table, and the byte that marks it as selected on a local checklist.
Names by release
- Boat-billed Flycatcher megarhynchus pitangua Disc 2 · 2001
- Boat-billed Flycatcher megarynchus pitangua Disc 3 · 2006, Disc 1 · 2011
The account in the Disc 1 · 2011 revision
The 2011 Disc 1 revision carries this account text unchanged from the Disc 3 release.
The work's own taxonomy
The discs carried three parallel name schemes. All three are shown as recovered; none is a modern taxonomy and none has been updated.
| Scheme | Scientific name | English name | Family |
|---|---|---|---|
| WORLD | megarynchus pitangua | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Tyrannidae,Tyranninae |
| CLEMENTS | megarynchus pitangua | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Tyrannidae,Tyranninae |
| AOU_HM | megarynchus pitangua | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Tyrannidae,Tyranninae |
Source details
- Identifier on this site
- seb_species_0279
- Account identifier
- seb_account_0279
- Account number on the disc
- 279
- Source edition
- CD03 / 2006 package
- Original taxonomy scheme
- WORLD
- Structure status
- heuristic; decoded_account_text and segment JSON remain authoritative