Original account 184 · seb_species_0184

Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin

neopelma chrysolophum

Pipridae

From the original CD

Complete decoded account text

13 cm. Not distinguishable with certainty in the field from /Neopelma aurifrons . Iris color pale grayish blue. Olive-green above with a yellow coronal patch. Throat whitish clouded with olive-gray. Belly pale yellow. However, habitat immediately defines this species. The song is complex, has a typical sound color and consists of three elements ^93 | <N1 1-4 sharp notes which can be repeated before the second part is started: <N2 3 or 4 rough and longer syllables and, <N3 two syllables which are quieter and drawn out, "gib gil gilb....zree zree zreei... zew.. zew" or variations thereof. Forages using short range less than 1 m sally-hovers to take fruits and sally-strikes to take insects ^93 . Nest is a bag with an awning which is put beneath banks or a hanging root ^92 . The highland Tyrant-Manakin of Southeast Brazil. More or less common in low or middle stratum of dense forest and highland scrub with small trees or at forest borders of primary or secondary montane forest bordering on bushy areas or in bushy areas with stunted tree growth. Not found in the lowlands in the interior of forest . Throughout. The<8E>Serra Mantiqueira, Serra do Mar ^93 and possibly the<8E>Serra dos Org<C4>os<8E>. From<8E>Rio de Janeiro<8E>south to<8E>Fazenda Intervales Remold, ^93 . Not lower than 800 meters <8E>Nucleo Sta. Virginia<8E>above Ubatuba, Remold to about 1700 meters <8E>Serra Mantiqueira<8E> . Also further inland Ibitiboca, near Lima Duarte, M.G., Remold, Cara<C8>a, M.G., Whitney, etc. . The relationship between the two sibling Neopelma species was analyzed in a recent paper ^93 . 15837 Song. Ubatuba, 10<10>31<10>93. Sunny, 25<91>C. Open forest. With /Saltator similis, Myiarchus swainsoni, Scytalopus speluncae, Pitangus sulphuratus, Stephanophorus diadematus, Myiodynastes maculatus, Hylopezus nattereri .: 11251 Song, above Ubatuba, 10<10>31<10>93. 25<91>C. Open disturbed forest. With /Hylophilus poicilotis,Hylopezus nattereri, Turdus rufiventris .: 11010 Song. Serra Bocaina, near S. Jose do Barreiro, 10<10>30<10>94. Cloudy, 15<91>C. Secondary forest. With /Attila phoenicurus .: 8762 Song. Serra Bocaina, near S. Jose do Barreiro, 3<10>11<10>98. Cloudy, 23<91>C. Secondary forest.: 4436 Song. Cornell Cat 17685, Itatiaia National Park, 10<10>27<10>77. With /Stephanophorus diadematus . Recording by T. A. Parker, III.: 8344 Song. Ibitiboca, 11<10>2<10>00. Sunny, 25<91>C. Bushy cerrado. With /Cyclarhis gujanensis .: 11835 >:

Character status: partial decoder; angle-bracket byte markers are preserved

Recovered structure; field assignment may be heuristic

Structured account sections

Description

Voice

The song is complex, has a typical sound color and consists of three elements ^93 | <N1 1-4 sharp notes which can be repeated before the second part is started: <N2 3 or 4 rough and longer syllables and, <N3 two syllables which are quieter and drawn out, "gib gil gilb....zree zree zreei... zew.. zew" or variations thereof.

Behavior

Forages using short range less than 1 m sally-hovers to take fruits and sally-strikes to take insects ^93 .

Breeding

Nest is a bag with an awning which is put beneath banks or a hanging root ^92 .

Habitat and status

The highland Tyrant-Manakin of Southeast Brazil. More or less common in low or middle stratum of dense forest and highland scrub with small trees or at forest borders of primary or secondary montane forest bordering on bushy areas or in bushy areas with stunted tree growth. Not found in the lowlands in the interior of forest .

Distribution

Throughout. The<8E>Serra Mantiqueira, Serra do Mar ^93 and possibly the<8E>Serra dos Org<C4>os<8E>. From<8E>Rio de Janeiro<8E>south to<8E>Fazenda Intervales Remold, ^93 . Not lower than 800 meters <8E>Nucleo Sta. Virginia<8E>above Ubatuba, Remold to about 1700 meters <8E>Serra Mantiqueira<8E> . Also further inland Ibitiboca, near Lima Duarte, M.G., Remold, Cara<C8>a, M.G., Whitney, etc. .

Additional notes

The relationship between the two sibling Neopelma species was analyzed in a recent paper ^93 .

Structure status: heuristic; decoded_account_text and segment JSON remain authoritative

Release-specific historical evidence — the three releases remain separate; none is canonical

Release history

This work was published as three separate releases: the Disc 3 release first, the Disc 2 release later, and the Disc 1 release in 2011. Differences between them are historical release differences and are never merged.

Disc 3 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
Disc 2 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
Disc 1 (2011) in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)

The account in the Disc 1 (2011) revision

The 2011 Disc 1 revision carries this account text unchanged from the Disc 3 release.

Historical taxonomy

WORLD

neopelma chrysolophum

Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin

Pipridae

Manakins

CLEMENTS

neopelma chrysolophum

Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin

Pipridae

Manakins

AOU_HM

neopelma chrysolophum

Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin

Pipridae

Manakins

Recordings

15837.wav

15837 Song. Ubatuba, 10<10>31<10>93. Sunny, 25<91>C. Open forest. With /Saltator similis, Myiarchus swainsoni, Scytalopus speluncae, Pitangus sulphuratus, Stephanophorus diadematus, Myiodynastes maculatus, Hylopezus nattereri .

Historical relationship: account_audio; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 1.