Original account 449 · seb_species_0449

Black-throated Grosbeak

saltator fuliginosus

Cardinalidae

From the original CD

Complete decoded account text

22 cm. Heavy coral red bill. Male bluish gray with black mask and throat. Female olive black. Calls "pseet" vocalization 6 , a grating "ziu" vocalization 4 . Song a slow sequence of flute-like notes "tju tu tu tu-u" vocalizations 1, 2, 3 and 5 . Forages in subcanopy and canopy of forest trees. Singly or in pairs. Fairly common in dense humid primary and secondary rain forest, does usually not venture into semi-open areas, parks or forest borders. Inland in drier forests. Can be found in some forest remnants ^48 . Throughout, a typical species of the coastal rainforest belt. Found at<8E>Ubatuba, Picinguaba,Fazenda Intervales, PE Jacupiranga, Bertioga, PE Carlos Botelho, Bananal, Pariquera Acu, Sete Barras, Boraceia, and also inland, Vassununga, Manduri, Aracacu, Santana, Barreiro Rico, Itirapua ^119 . To 1200 meters 3208 Ubatuba, 10<10>28<10>93. Sunny, 30<91>C. With /Hypoedaleus guttatus . Forest.: 10951 Song. Fazenda Intervales, 11<10>30<10>97. Sunny, 27 <91>C. Primary forest.: 15796 Song. Fazenda Intervales, 11<10>30<10>97. Sunny, 27<91>C. Primary forest.: 1059 Rio Escuro, nr. Ubatuba, 11<10>21<10>98. Sunny, 25<91>C. Secondary forest border. With /Brotogeris tirica : 531 Rio Escuro, nr. Ubatuba, 11<10>21<10>98. Sunny, 25<91>C. Secondary forest border. With /Cacicus haemorrhous, Brotogeris tirica, Lathrotriccus euleri, Drymophila ferruginea, Pitangus sulphuratus : 5193 Call. 10<10>15<10>99, Corisco trail, Picinguaba, east of Ubatuba. Sunny, 30<91>C. Primary forest. With /Chiroxiphia caudata, Procnias nudicollis, Tolmomyias sulphurescens, Picumnus cirratus .: 2706 :

Character status: partial decoder; angle-bracket byte markers are preserved

Recovered structure; field assignment may be heuristic

Structured account sections

Description

22 cm. Heavy coral red bill. Male bluish gray with black mask and throat. Female olive black.

Voice

Calls "pseet" vocalization 6 , a grating "ziu" vocalization 4 . Song a slow sequence of flute-like notes "tju tu tu tu-u" vocalizations 1, 2, 3 and 5 .

Behavior

Forages in subcanopy and canopy of forest trees. Singly or in pairs.

Habitat and status

Fairly common in dense humid primary and secondary rain forest, does usually not venture into semi-open areas, parks or forest borders. Inland in drier forests. Can be found in some forest remnants ^48 .

Distribution

Throughout, a typical species of the coastal rainforest belt. Found at<8E>Ubatuba, Picinguaba,Fazenda Intervales, PE Jacupiranga, Bertioga, PE Carlos Botelho, Bananal, Pariquera Acu, Sete Barras, Boraceia, and also inland, Vassununga, Manduri, Aracacu, Santana, Barreiro Rico, Itirapua ^119 . To 1200 meters

Structure status: heuristic; decoded_account_text and segment JSON remain authoritative

Release-specific historical evidence — the three releases remain separate; none is canonical

Release history

This work was published as three separate releases: the Disc 3 release first, the Disc 2 release later, and the Disc 1 release in 2011. Differences between them are historical release differences and are never merged.

Disc 3 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
Disc 2 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
Disc 1 (2011) in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)

The account in the Disc 1 (2011) revision

The 2011 Disc 1 revision carries this account text unchanged from the Disc 3 release.

Historical taxonomy

WORLD

saltator fuliginosus

Black-throated Grosbeak

Cardinalidae

Saltators,Grosbeaks

CLEMENTS

saltator fuliginosus

Black-throated Grosbeak

Cardinalidae

Saltators,Grosbeaks

AOU_HM

saltator fuliginosus

Black-throated Grosbeak

Cardinalidae

Saltators,Grosbeaks

Recordings