Original account 261 ยท seb_species_0261

Cock-tailed Tyrant

alectrurus tricolor

Tyrannidae,Fluvicolinae

From the original CD

Complete decoded account text

12 cm. A specialized grass tyrant with highly developed sexual dimorphism. In both sexes the bill is yellowish. <NMale is black above with white cheeks, throat and belly. Rump gray. A black patch on the side of the breast. Secondaries with white patch.<N The tail of the adult male may reach 19 cm and has the two center rectrices turned by 90<91> which then rise in a cocked position above the head level. The lateral rectrices form a steep plane on either side of the central tail feathers. <NThe female and young are buffy brown, mottled darker above with a prominent white superciliary stripe. The wings are darker, the primaries and tertiaries with white fringes, the secondaries rusty-brown. Below white with a buff wash and a brown patch on the sides of the breast. Tail is short and has a normal shape. Usually silent. During courtship flight the male produces a soft "tic..tic..tic" ^30 . Frequently seen perching high on a long grass stem and changing location with an undulating and weak flight. Seems to occur in small groups with males rare. An aerial hawker ^74 . This species is listed as "vulnerable" as it undergoes extensive and continuing habitat loss ^103 . Local and rare in open protected grassland with scattered low bushes. Old sites mentioned by Pinto ^40 near Guarulhos and Ipiranga are now part of the city of S<C4>o Paulo and probably do not exist any more. <8E>Itirapina<8E>has a good population of this species. It might occur closer to the coast in suitable habitat. 12835 >. Male: 15740 >. Female:

Character status: partial decoder; angle-bracket byte markers are preserved

Recovered structure; field assignment may be heuristic

Structured account sections

Description

12 cm. A specialized grass tyrant with highly developed sexual dimorphism. In both sexes the bill is yellowish. <NMale is black above with white cheeks, throat and belly. Rump gray. A black patch on the side of the breast. Secondaries with white patch.<N The tail of the adult male may reach 19 cm and has the two center rectrices turned by 90<91> which then rise in a cocked position above the head level. The lateral rectrices form a steep plane on either side of the central tail feathers. <NThe female and young are buffy brown, mottled darker above with a prominent white superciliary stripe. The wings are darker, the primaries and tertiaries with white fringes, the secondaries rusty-brown. Below white with a buff wash and a brown patch on the sides of the breast. Tail is short and has a normal shape.

Behavior

Usually silent. During courtship flight the male produces a soft "tic..tic..tic" ^30 .

Habitat and status

Frequently seen perching high on a long grass stem and changing location with an undulating and weak flight. Seems to occur in small groups with males rare. An aerial hawker ^74 . This species is listed as "vulnerable" as it undergoes extensive and continuing habitat loss ^103 .

Distribution

Local and rare in open protected grassland with scattered low bushes.

Additional notes

Old sites mentioned by Pinto ^40 near Guarulhos and Ipiranga are now part of the city of S<C4>o Paulo and probably do not exist any more. <8E>Itirapina<8E>has a good population of this species. It might occur closer to the coast in suitable habitat.

Structure status: heuristic; decoded_account_text and segment JSON remain authoritative

Release-specific historical evidence โ€” the three releases remain separate; none is canonical

Release history

This work was published as three separate releases: the Disc 3 release first, the Disc 2 release later, and the Disc 1 release in 2011. Differences between them are historical release differences and are never merged.

  • Disc 3 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
  • Disc 2 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
  • Disc 1 (2011) in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)

The account in the Disc 1 (2011) revision

Historical taxonomy

WORLD

alectrurus tricolor

Cock-tailed Tyrant

Tyrannidae,Fluvicolinae

Fluvicoline Flycatchers

CLEMENTS

alectrurus tricolor

Cock-tailed Tyrant

Tyrannidae,Fluvicolinae

Fluvicoline Flycatchers

AOU_HM

alectrurus tricolor

Cock-tailed Tyrant

Tyrannidae,Fluvicolinae

Fluvicoline Flycatchers

Images

Historical image associated with Cock-tailed Tyrant
12835.jpg
12835 >. Male
Historical relationship: account_image; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 1.
Classification: high; match: exact_unique.
Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/PICTURE/12835.jpg
Historical image associated with Cock-tailed Tyrant
15740.jpg
15740 >. Female
Historical relationship: account_image; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 2.
Classification: high; match: exact_unique.
Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/PICTURE/15740.jpg

Source details

About this page

Type of page
species
Page address
/species/seb_species_0261/
Item reference
seb_species_0261
Information status
mixed -- see per-section status labels above