Original account 81 · seb_species_0081

Plain Xenops

xenops minutus

Furnariidae,Philydorinae

From the original CD

Complete decoded account text

11 cm. Bill appears upturned, Xenops-like . A sepia-brown crown, long white superciliary stripe and a white malar stripe below a brownish cheek. Mantle cinnamon-brown with no light streaks. Rump cinnamon rufous. Wings brown with a rusty band. Throat white, the rest of the underparts grayish-brown faintly streaked with dull buff on the upper breast. A typical "wuist wuist wuist ...". A series of "wist wist wist wist wist", and single "zit" sounds. Forages at low and middle levels in dense forest. The nest is in a tree cavity ^30 . Moderately common, in dense primary and secondary humid rain forest. Throughout, mostly below 1000 meters. The smallest furnarid in Southeast Brazil. The nominate race of eastern Brazil is smaller and less streaked underneath than the races from northern South America ^44 . 1381 Call. Jureia-Peruibe, 10<10>13<10>99. Sunny, 20<91>C. Forest.: 12611 Calls. Cornell Cat s 25937, 25900. Panama, Canal Zone, Chiva Chiva Road, 02<10>22<10>82. With /Querula purpurata . Recording by T. A. Parker, III.: 1883 Call. Cornell Cat 52398. Alto Rio Madidi, La Paz, Bolivia, 5<10>23<10>90. With /Ramphastos cuvieri . Recording by T. A. Parker, III.: 5224 Calls, Cananeia, 11<10>23<10>97. Cloudy, 28<91>C. Secondary forest. With /Procnias nudicollis, Vireo olivaceus, Crypturellus noctivagus, Chiroxiphia caudata, Turdus rufiventris .: 6130 Calls, Ilha do Cardoso, 11<10>23<10>97. Sunny, 30<91>C. Secondary forest. With /Turdus albicollis, Dendrocincla turdina .: 14931 >:

Character status: partial decoder; angle-bracket byte markers are preserved

Recovered structure; field assignment may be heuristic

Structured account sections

Description

11 cm. Bill appears upturned, Xenops-like . A sepia-brown crown, long white superciliary stripe and a white malar stripe below a brownish cheek. Mantle cinnamon-brown with no light streaks. Rump cinnamon rufous. Wings brown with a rusty band. Throat white, the rest of the underparts grayish-brown faintly streaked with dull buff on the upper breast.

Behavior

Forages at low and middle levels in dense forest.

Breeding

The nest is in a tree cavity ^30 .

Habitat and status

A typical "wuist wuist wuist ...". A series of "wist wist wist wist wist", and single "zit" sounds.

Distribution

Moderately common, in dense primary and secondary humid rain forest.

Taxonomy notes

The smallest furnarid in Southeast Brazil. The nominate race of eastern Brazil is smaller and less streaked underneath than the races from northern South America ^44 .

Additional notes

Throughout, mostly below 1000 meters.

Structure status: heuristic; decoded_account_text and segment JSON remain authoritative

Release-specific historical evidence — the three releases remain separate; none is canonical

Release history

This work was published as three separate releases: the Disc 3 release first, the Disc 2 release later, and the Disc 1 release in 2011. Differences between them are historical release differences and are never merged.

  • Disc 3 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
  • Disc 2 in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)
  • Disc 1 (2011) in this release's bird list (aux_nonzero;local_checklist_byte45_flag_1)

The account in the Disc 1 (2011) revision

Historical taxonomy

WORLD

xenops minutus

Plain Xenops

Furnariidae,Philydorinae

Foliage-gleaners

CLEMENTS

xenops minutus

Plain Xenops

Furnariidae,Philydorinae

Foliage-gleaners

AOU_HM

xenops minutus

Plain Xenops

Furnariidae,Philydorinae

Foliage-gleaners

Recordings

1381.wav

1381 Call. Jureia-Peruibe, 10<10>13<10>99. Sunny, 20<91>C. Forest.

Historical relationship: account_audio; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 1.

Classification: high; match: exact_unique.

Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/WAV/1381.wav

12611.wav

12611 Calls. Cornell Cat s 25937, 25900. Panama, Canal Zone, Chiva Chiva Road, 02<10>22<10>82. With /Querula purpurata . Recording by T. A. Parker, III.

Historical relationship: account_audio; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 2.

Classification: high; match: exact_unique.

Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/WAV/12611.wav

1883.wav

1883 Call. Cornell Cat 52398. Alto Rio Madidi, La Paz, Bolivia, 5<10>23<10>90. With /Ramphastos cuvieri . Recording by T. A. Parker, III.

Historical relationship: account_audio; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 3.

Classification: high; match: exact_unique.

Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/WAV/1883.wav

5224.mp3

5224 Calls, Cananeia, 11<10>23<10>97. Cloudy, 28<91>C. Secondary forest. With /Procnias nudicollis, Vireo olivaceus, Crypturellus noctivagus, Chiroxiphia caudata, Turdus rufiventris .

Historical relationship: account_audio; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 4.

Classification: high; match: exact_unique.

Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/WAV/5224.mp3

6130.mp3

6130 Calls, Ilha do Cardoso, 11<10>23<10>97. Sunny, 30<91>C. Secondary forest. With /Turdus albicollis, Dendrocincla turdina .

Historical relationship: account_audio; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 5.

Classification: high; match: exact_unique.

Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/WAV/6130.mp3

Images

Historical image associated with Plain Xenops
14931.jpg
14931 >
Historical relationship: account_image; status: retained_v1_0_1; source order: 6.
Classification: high; match: exact_unique.
Recovered path: original-cd/CD02/WBIRD/PICTURE/14931.jpg

Source details

About this page

Type of page
species
Page address
/species/seb_species_0081/
Item reference
seb_species_0081
Information status
mixed -- see per-section status labels above